Graphing the Daily Revenue of Miami Seaquarium

*Designed for a one day lesson

Grade : 7

Materials: graph paper, colored pencils, revenue records (of Miami Seaquarium) of :admissions office, eateries (the eight combined), and the gift shop; blank paper, pencil

Objective: Student will compile a table and create one bar graph and one circle graph to compare the revenues of the admissions office, the eateries/food places, and the gift shop of the Miami Seaquarium, on a given day.

Mathematical Concepts: circle graph, bar graph, table, data, revenue,comparing numbers, estimation, x-axis, y-axis, statistics, organizing data,fraction, ratio, rounding, denominator.

NCTM Standards:
Standard 1 : Mathematics as Problem Solving,Standard 2: Mathematics as Communication, Standard 4: Mathematical Connections,Standard 5: Number and Number Relationships, Standard 6: Number Systems and Number Theory, Standard 7: Computation and Estimation, Standard 8: Patterns and Functions, Standard 10: Statistics, Standard 12: Geometry

Procedure: (1) Students will be given 10 revenue records. Records 1 - 8 will be the revenue earned from each of the eight restaurants on a given day. Record 9 will be the revenue earned from Main Gate admissions on that same day and Record 10 will be the revenue earned from the Gift Shop on that same day. (See attached sheet).

(2) Students will write down the total revenue earned from each of the 8 eateries, using records 1 -8 (when they do this they should end up with 8 totals). Next, students will add up the 8 totals to get an overall total for the 8 eateries for the given day.

(3) Students will compile a table of the revenues of the 8 eateries (a combined total), Main Gate admissions, and the Gift Shop, so that the table looks as follows : EXAMPLE :


        Attraction           Revenue for given day    

Main Gate Admission        $235,222                   
8 eateries total           $567,333                   
Gift shop                  $523,334                   


(4) Do a bar graph (using table created) to compare all of the revenues to each other. Label the x-axis, Main attractions of the Seaquarium and the y-axis revenue. (Estimate/Round the numbers to make the graphing easier)

(5) From the bar graph, figure out and name the area that makes the most money on that given day. Also name the area that made the least amount of money. Figure out the range of the bar graph, also. (Where range = highest # - lowest #).

(6) Calculate the total revenue for the park on the given day by using the table created in step 3. (Add up all three of the revenue and that will give the total revenue for the day).

(7) Make a circle graph to show what fraction of the total revenue for the park (on a given day) was spent on eating, shopping, and admissions. This can be done by (use the table):

(a) First, do a rato of the eating to the total (revenue of 8 eateries/total revenue).

(b) Second, do a ratio of the shopping to the total (revenue of gift shop/total revenue).

(c) Third, do a ratio of the admission to the total (revenue of main gate admissions/total revenue).

(d) Fourth, with all of these ratios, estimate them to make the fractions compatible for a circle graph.

Example : (1) If the ratio for part a came out to be $567,333/$1,325,889, and the ratio for part b came out to be$523,334/$1,325,889 and the ratio for part c came out to be $235,222/$1,325,889, figure out the decimal values for each. So, part a, as a decimal, would be 0.43, part b would be 0.40, and part c would be 0.18. Round each decimal to the tenths place. Then, convert each decimal to a fraction, with 10 as the denominator. Then construct your circle graph with 10 parts (equal). Lastly, shade/fill in the appropriate information.

References: Mathematics Plus Math Book, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1992. the revenue report, on a given day, for :
(1) admissions, (2) the eight eateries, (3) the gift shop (obtained from the daily financial report of Miami Seaquarium. They have this information handy for audits. The information is compiled nightly, as part of their close out service. They have to report how much money is earned daily for auditing purposes).

Seaquarium accountant and the Seaquarium Office Manager Miami Seaquarium Address & Phone :

4400 Rickenbacker Causeway; Key Biscayne, FL
(305) 361-5705

Contributors: Major : Tisha Brown
Minor : Carol Marinas, Kimberly Collie, Mignon Griffith

ATTACHMENT/REVENUE RECORDS (1-10)

RECORD # 1 :

Daily Income of Whale Spout Snacks

       ITEM              PRICE              # SOLD       TOTAL     

Hotdogs            $4.00                8,000             $32,000            
Soda               $3.00               10,000             $30,000            
Bottled Water      $2.00                5,000             $10,000            
Subs               $5.00                6,000             $30,000            
Beer               $6.00                1,000             $ 6,000           
Chips              $1.00                2,000             $ 2,000           
Popcorn            $3.00                1,500             $ 4,500           

Daily Total : $114,500


RECORD # 2 :

Daily Income of Dolphin Lobby Snacks

       ITEM            PRICE              # SOLD            TOTAL        

Hotdog             $4.00              2,000               $  8,000           
Nachos             $4.00              1,500               $  6,000           
Popcorn            $4.00              1,200               $  3,600           
Sodas              $3.00              6,000               $ 18,000            

Daily Total $35,600

RECORD # 3 :

Daily Income of Shark Shack Snacks

       ITEM            PRICE              # SOLD          TOTAL        

Beer               $6.00              1,000               $  6,000           
Sodas              $3.00              4,000               $ 12,000            
Icees              $4.00              3,500               $ 14,000            
Chips              $1.00              3,111               $  3,111           

Daily Total $35,111


RECORD # 4 :

Daily Income of Manatee Bay Cafe

       ITEM              PRICE              # SOLD          TOTAL        

Chicken            $5.00                5,000             $25,000            
Fish               $5.00                4,000             $20,000            
Hamburger          $4.00                6,000             $24,000            
Hotdog             $4.00                5,500             $22,000            
Salad Platters     $5.00                3,000             $15,000            
French Fries       $2.00                8,000             $16,000            
Onion Rings        $2.00                5,000             $10,000            
Sodas              $2.00               10,000             $20,000            
Beer               $6.00                1,000             $ 6,000           
Fruit Salad        $3.00                1,000             $ 3,000           
Desserts           $3.00                5,000             $15,000            

Daily Total $176,000

RECORD # 5 :

Daily Income of Ice Cream Shop

       ITEM            PRICE              # SOLD         TOTAL        

Ice Cream          $3.00              5,350               $16,050            
Yogurt             $4.00              3,500               $14,000            

Daily Total $30,050


RECORD # 6 :

Daily Income of Pelican Pizza Patio

       ITEM              PRICE            # SOLD          TOTAL        

Pizza              $5.00              10,000             $ 50,000            
Hotdog             $4.00               6,000             $ 24,000            
Soda               $2.00               7,500             $ 15,000            
Chips              $1.00               8,000             $  8,000           
Beer               $6.00                 500             $  3,000          

Daily Total: $100,000


RECORD # 7 :

Daily Income of Daiquiri Hut

ITEM              PRICE              # SOLD           TOTAL              

Frozen Pina        $6.00              2,500               $15,000            
Coladas                                              
Frozen Strawberry  $6.00              3,000               $18,000            
Daquiris                                                                     

Daily Total $33,000


RECORD # 8 :

Daily Income of Flipper's Grill

       ITEM             PRICE              # SOLD          TOTAL        

Hotdog             $4.00              2,499               $9,996             
Hamburger          $4.00              2,000               $8,000             
Grilled Chicken    $5.00              1,500               $7,500             
Grilled Fish       $5.00              1,000               $5,000             
Soda               $3.00              3,000               $9,000             
Beer               $6.00                 96               $  576            
Chips              $1.00              3,000               $3,000             

Daily Total $43,072


RECORD # 9 :

Main Gate Admissions

       ITEM             PRICE              # SOLD           TOTAL        

Adult Tickets      $8.00              25,000              $ 200,000           
Children Tickets   $4.00               8,806              $  35,222          

Daily Total $235,222


RECORD # 10 :

Gift Shop

          ITEM         # SOLD                    TOTAL           

Gifts                      7,500                   $ 150,225                 
Film                       1,500                   $  15,000                
T-shirts                  15,361                   $ 298,165                 
Toys                       6,500                   $  39,944                
Games                      2,100                   $  20,000                

Daily Total $523,334