Name: 
 

ExerciseA+D



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The speed of a dial-up connection is affected by distance and interference.
 

 2. 

E-mail is based on store-and-restore technology that accepts and manipulates messages.
 

 3. 

A mouse can be used to drag objects from one location on the screen to another.
 

 4. 

Software programs assign specific filenames to the data files they create.
 

 5. 

You can save a copy of a Web page or just a graphic or sound file to your computer.
 

 6. 

A file header contains information regarding the code used to represent the data in the file.
 

 7. 

The world's first processor was introduced in 1971 by Intel.
 

 8. 

The two main parts of a computer's processor, the ALU and control unit, perform different tasks and do not interact with each other.
 

 9. 

A file's location is defined by a path that begins with the filename.
 

 10. 

In a Windows environment, you can change the name of a file by using the Save As dialog box.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

Devices adding to a computer’s input/output capabilities, such as a mouse, a printer, or a scanner are called ____.
a.
Add-ons.
b.
I/O modules.
c.
Peripherals.
d.
Plug-ins.
 

 12. 

A peripheral device that displays, prints, or transmits the results of processing from the computer memory is a(n) ____.
a.
Computer.
b.
Input device.
c.
Output device.
d.
System unit.
 

 13. 

The place where data can be kept on a permanent basis while it is not needed for immediate processing is referred to as ____.
a.
Storage.
b.
Memory.
c.
Cache.
d.
ROM.
 

 14. 

The symbols that represent facts and ideas are ____.
a.
Text.
b.
A script.
c.
Data.
d.
A program.
 

 15. 

Computers that can communicate with each other and use the same software and peripheral devices are said to be ____.
a.
In synch.
b.
Compatible.
c.
User friendly.
d.
Redundant.
 

 16. 

The term "server" refers to ____.
a.
Computer hardware.
b.
Computer software.
c.
A combination of hardware and software.
d.
All of the above.
 

 17. 

The peripheral device needed to connect to the Internet is a ____.
a.
Trackball.
b.
Modem.
c.
Plotter.
d.
Dot-matrix printer.
 

 18. 

The 0s and 1s of the binary system are converted into ____ inside a computer.
a.
Ups and downs.
b.
Ons and offs.
c.
Ins and outs.
d.
+1 and -1.
 

 19. 

The main directory for a storage device is its ____ directory.
a.
Boot.
b.
Root.
c.
Source.
d.
Data.
 

 20. 

When you save a document for the first time, your computer looks for empty ____ on the storage device you have selected.
a.
Bytes.
b.
Folders.
c.
Clumps.
d.
Clusters.
 

Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.
 
 
ex3_files/i0240000.jpg
 

 21. 

Item 3 in the above figure is an example of a computer ____________________.
 

 

 22. 

Two unconnected computers that can use the same software and devices are said to be ____________________.
 

 

 23. 

The fastest computers, known as ____________________, use thousands of processors and can currently process up to one trillion instructions per second.
 

 

 24. 

When a mouse is moved, the ____________________ on the display screen moves in the same direction.
 

 

 25. 

Typically, a string of asterisks appear when you enter your ____________ into a log-in box.
 

 
 
ex3_files/i0300000.jpg
 

 26. 

The figure above displays the ____________________ of a computer.
 

 
 
ex3_files/i0320000.jpg
 

 27. 

In the above figure, the circuit board that is typically used for memory is identified as the item numbered ____________________.
 

 

 28. 

Using a file cabinet metaphor for file management, double-clicking on a storage device icon is like opening a file ____________________.
 

 

 29. 

When your computer saves a file to a storage device, it creates a path that includes the number of the ____________________ where it is stored.
 

 

 30. 

When you save a file to a storage device, your computer looks for ____________________ clusters to record the data.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match each of the following computers with the type of activities below that are best suited for it.
a.
Mainframe Computer.
b.
Supercomputer.
c.
Personal Computer.
d.
Personal Digital Assistant.
e.
Workstation.
f.
Videogame Console.
 

 31. 

Chatting with friends online.
 

 32. 

Checking appointments.
 

 33. 

Code breaking.
 

 34. 

Processing data for thousands of users.
 

 35. 

Playing Nintendo.
 

 36. 

Calculating grocery purchases.
 

 37. 

Creating 3-D graphics.
 

 38. 

Managing personal finances.
 
 
Match the following descriptions with the device types below.
a.
Input device.
b.
Output device.
c.
Input & output device.
d.
Storage device.
 

 39. 

Sound card.
 

 40. 

Modem.
 

 41. 

Keyboard.
 

 42. 

Printer.
 

 43. 

Hard disc drive.
 

 44. 

Speaker.
 

 45. 

Compact Disc.
 

 46. 

Monitor.
 
 
Match the following terms with the number of bits they represent below.
a.
Kilobit
b.
Byte
c.
Megabit
d.
Gigabit
 

 47. 

8.
 

 48. 

1024.
 

 49. 

1,048,576.
 

 50. 

one billion.
 



 
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